Old Testament readings use the Septuagint , the Scripture the apostles quoted. Masoretic numbering shown for reference.Learn why
before
preposition
In front; on the side with the face, at any distance; used of persons.
before
In presence of, with the idea of power, authority. Abraham bowed before the people of the land. Genesis 23:12. Wherewithal shall I come before the Lord.MVicah 6:6.
before
In sight of; as before the face.
before
In the presence of, noting cognizance of jurisdiction.
before
In the power of, noting the right or ability to choose or possess; free to the choice. The world was all before them. My land is before thee. Genesis 20:15.
before
In front of any object; as before the house; before the fire.
before
Preceding in time. Before I was afflicted, I went astray.Psalm 119:67. Before Abraham was, I am. John 8:58. Here the preposition has a sentence following for an object.
before
In preference to. And he set Ephraim before Manasseh. Genesis 48:20. Poverty is desirable before torments.
before
Superior; preceding in dignity. He that cometh after me is preferred before me, for he was before me. John 1:15.
before
Prior to; having prior right; preceding in order; as, the eldest son is before the younger in succession.
before
Previous to; in previous order; in order to. Before this treatise can become of use, two points are necessary.
before
Before the wind, is to move in the direction of the wind by its impulse.
before
adverb
In time preceding. You tell me what I knew before.
before
In time preceding, to the present, or to this time; hitherto; as, tumults then arose which before were unknown.
before
Further onward in place, in progress, or in front. Reaching forth to those things which are before. Philippians 3:13.
before
In front; on the fore part. The battle was before and behind. 2 Chronicles 13:14. In some of the examples of the use of before, which Johnson places under the adverb, the word is a preposition governing a sentence; as, “Before the hills appeared.” This is the real construction, however overlooked or misunderstood.